{"id":5017,"date":"2022-08-17T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-08-17T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/audiotek.es\/?p=3063"},"modified":"2026-08-19T10:32:58","modified_gmt":"2026-08-19T08:32:58","slug":"escoltar-brunzit-a-loida","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/audiotek.es\/ca\/escuchar-pitido-oido\/","title":{"rendered":"Qu\u00e8 vol dir escoltar un xiulet a l&#039;orella?"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Qu\u00e8 significa sentir un xiulet a l'orella? Causes i tractament<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Escoltar un <strong>xiulet a l'o\u00efda<\/strong> de manera puntual \u00e9s una cosa que la majoria de persones ha experimentat alguna vegada. Tanmateix, quan aquest so es repeteix amb freq\u00fc\u00e8ncia o es torna constant, pot tractar-se de <strong>tinnitus<\/strong> (tamb\u00e9 anomenat <a href=\"https:\/\/audiotek.es\/ca\/loida\/tinnitus-o-acufens\/\">ac\u00fafens<\/a>), una condici\u00f3 que afecta al voltant del 15 % de la poblaci\u00f3 adulta, segons l&#x27;Organitzaci\u00f3 Mundial de la Salut. Comprendre&#x27;n les causes \u00e9s el primer pas per gestionar-la.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Qu\u00e8 \u00e9s el tinnitus o els ac\u00fafens?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">El tinnitus \u00e9s la percepci\u00f3 d'un so \u2014xiulet, brunzit, xiulet o esclat\u2014 que no prov\u00e9 de cap font externa. No \u00e9s una malaltia en si mateixa, sin\u00f3 un s\u00edmptoma que pot estar associat a diverses condicions de l'o\u00efda, del sistema nervi\u00f3s o de l'estat general de salut. Pot afectar a una sola o\u00efda o a totes dues, i la seva intensitat varia des de gaireb\u00e9 perceptible fins a molt molest.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Causes m\u00e9s habituals del xiulet a l'o\u00efda<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Exposici\u00f3 a soroll fort<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Concerts, discoteques, l'\u00fas perllongat d'auriculars a volum alt o treballar en entorns sorollosos poden danyar les c\u00e8l\u00b7lules ciliades de l'o\u00efda interna. Aquest danys generen senyals el\u00e8ctrics an\u00f2mals que el cervell interpreta com un xiulet. De vegades el tinnitus apareix immediatament despr\u00e9s de l'exposici\u00f3 i desapareix al cap d'hores; en altres casos es torna cr\u00f2nic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">P\u00e8rdua auditiva relacionada amb l'edat (presbiac\u00fasia)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A partir dels 50-60 anys, el deteriorament natural de l'audici\u00f3 pot provocar ac\u00fafens. En rebre menys est\u00edmuls sonors, el cervell \u00abcompensa\u00bb amplificant senyals interns, la qual cosa es percep com un xiulet constant. \u00c9s una de les causes m\u00e9s freq\u00fcents en persones grans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tap de cerumen<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L'acumulaci\u00f3 de cera al canal auditiu pot presionar el timp\u00e0 i generar un <strong>brunzit o xiulet<\/strong>. \u00c9s una causa molt comuna i, afortunadament, f\u00e0cil de resoldre amb una neteja professional. Si vols saber-ne m\u00e9s, consulta el nostre article sobre <a href=\"https:\/\/audiotek.es\/ca\/taponet-dorella\/\">qu\u00e8 se sent quan tens un tap a l'orella<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Estr\u00e8s i angoixa<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L'estr\u00e8s cr\u00f2nic augmenta l'activitat del sistema nervi\u00f3s i pot desencadenar o intensificar els ac\u00fafens. Moltes persones noten que el xiulit empitjora en \u00e8poques de tensi\u00f3 emocional i millora quan es relaxen. La relaci\u00f3 entre tinnitus i salut mental \u00e9s bidireccional: el xiulit genera ansietat i l'ansietat amplifica el xiulit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Infeccions d'o\u00efda (otitis)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Una otitis mitjana o externa pot inflamar les estructures de l'o\u00efda i provocar brunzits temporals. Solen desapar\u00e8ixer quan la infecci\u00f3 es resol amb el tractament m\u00e8dic adequat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Medicaments otot\u00f2xics<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Alguns f\u00e0rmacs \u2014com dosis altes d'aspirina, certs antibi\u00f2tics aminogluc\u00f2sids, di\u00fcr\u00e8tics i alguns antiinflamatoris\u2014 poden danyar l'o\u00efda interna i provocar tinnitus com a efecte secundari. Si notes xiulets despr\u00e9s d'iniciar un nou medicament, consulta-ho amb el teu metge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Trastorns de l'articulaci\u00f3 temporomandibular (ATM)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L'articulaci\u00f3 que connecta la mand\u00edbula amb el crani est\u00e0 molt a prop de l'o\u00efda. Quan aquesta articulaci\u00f3 no funciona correctament \u2014per bruxisme, maloclusi\u00f3 dental o tensi\u00f3 muscular\u2014 pot generar ac\u00fafens, mal d'o\u00efda i sensaci\u00f3 de taponament.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Malaltia de M\u00e9ni\u00e8re<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aquest trastorn de l'o\u00efda interna combina episodis de vertigen, p\u00e8rdua auditiva fluctuant, sensaci\u00f3 de plenitud i tinnitus. Tot i que no t\u00e9 cura definitiva, els s\u00edmptomes es poden controlar amb tractament. Pots llegir m\u00e9s al nostre article sobre <a href=\"https:\/\/audiotek.es\/ca\/5-malalties-de-loida-i-com-tractar-les\/\">malalties de l'o\u00efda m\u00e9s freq\u00fcents<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tipus d'\u00fating: subjectiu i objectiu<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">El <strong>t\u00e0ntol subjectiu<\/strong> \u00e9s la m\u00e9s comuna (m\u00e9s del 95 % dels casos): nom\u00e9s la persona afectada la pot sentir. La <strong>t\u00e0ntol objectiu<\/strong> \u00e9s molt m\u00e9s rar i pot ser percebut tamb\u00e9 pel metge durant l'exploraci\u00f3; sol estar relacionat amb problemes vasculars o contraccions musculars involunt\u00e0ries a prop de l'o\u00efda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Com es diagnostica?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">El diagn\u00f2stic comen\u00e7a amb una <a href=\"https:\/\/audiotek.es\/ca\/prova-daudicio\/\">audiometria<\/a> per avaluar si existeix p\u00e8rdua auditiva associada. L'especialista tamb\u00e9 realitza una exploraci\u00f3 de l'o\u00efda, la mand\u00edbula i el coll, i pot sol\u00b7licitar proves complement\u00e0ries com una timpanometria o, en casos concrets, una resson\u00e0ncia magn\u00e8tica per descartar causes estructurals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tractament i gesti\u00f3 del xiulet a l'orella<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Actualment no existeix una cura definitiva per a tots els tipus de tinnitus, per\u00f2 hi ha estrat\u00e8gies molt efica\u00e7os per reduir-ne l'impacte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Aparells auditius amb ter\u00e0pia de so<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Si el tinnitus s'associa a <a href=\"https:\/\/audiotek.es\/ca\/hipoacusia-lleu\/\">p\u00e8rdua auditiva<\/a>, els <a href=\"https:\/\/audiotek.es\/ca\/audiofons-per-a-sords\/\">audi\u00f2fons moderns<\/a> poden amplificar els sons ambientals i reduir la percepci\u00f3 del xiulet. Molts models inclouen generadors de so integrats que emmascaren l'ac\u00fafen amb soroll blanc o sons de la natura.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ter\u00e0pia de reentrenament (TRT)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La ter\u00e0pia de reentrenament del tinnitus combina la ter\u00e0pia sonora amb l&#x27;assessorament psicol\u00f2gic per ajudar el cervell a aprendre a ignorar el brunzit. Requereix diversos mesos, per\u00f2 t\u00e9 taxes d&#x27;\u00e8xit superiors al 80%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Gesti\u00f3 de l'estr\u00e8s<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00e8cniques com la meditaci\u00f3, l'exercici regular i la ter\u00e0pia cognitivoconductual ajuden a trencar el cicle estr\u00e8s-tinitus. Dormir b\u00e9 tamb\u00e9 \u00e9s fonamental: molts pacients noten que el xiulet s'intensifica amb la fatiga.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Preguntes freq\u00fcents sobre el xiulet a l'orella<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Un xiulet puntual \u00e9s motiu de preocupaci\u00f3?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Un xiulet a\u00efllat que dura uns segons i desapareix \u00e9s molt habitual i generalment no indica cap problema. Si es repeteix di\u00e0riament o dura m\u00e9s d'uns minuts, \u00e9s recomanable consultar-ho.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">El tinnitus pot desapar\u00e8ixer sol?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dep\u00e8n de la causa. Si es deu a una exposici\u00f3 puntual a soroll o a un tap de cerumen, sol resoldre'ise un cop eliminada la causa. El t\u00e0ntol cr\u00f2nic associat a una p\u00e8rdua auditiva pot no desapar\u00e8ixer del tot, per\u00f2 es pot gestionar efica\u00e7ment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Haig d'anar al metge o a l'audi\u00f2leg?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L'ideal \u00e9s comen\u00e7ar per una valoraci\u00f3 auditiva amb un audi\u00f2leg per descartar p\u00e8rdua d'audici\u00f3. Si se sospita una causa m\u00e8dica (infecci\u00f3, M\u00e9ni\u00e8re, problemes vasculars), et derivar\u00e0 a l'otorinolaring\u00f2leg.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Avaluaci\u00f3 auditiva a Audiotek<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Si experimentes un <strong>xiulet a l'o\u00efda<\/strong> persistent <a href=\"https:\/\/audiotek.es\/ca\/centre-auditiu-barcelona\/\">Audiotek<\/a> podem ajudar-te. Realitzem una avaluaci\u00f3 auditiva completa per identificar la causa i recomanar-te la millor soluci\u00f3. <a href=\"https:\/\/audiotek.es\/ca\/contacte\/\">Demana la teva cita gratu\u00efta<\/a> i recupera la teva tranquil\u00b7litat auditiva.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00bfQu\u00e9 significa escuchar un pitido en el o\u00eddo? Causas y tratamiento Escuchar un pitido en el o\u00eddo de forma puntual es algo que la mayor\u00eda de personas ha experimentado alguna vez. Sin embargo, cuando ese sonido se repite con frecuencia o se vuelve constante, puede tratarse de tinnitus (tambi\u00e9n llamado ac\u00fafenos), un s\u00edntoma que afecta &#8230; <a title=\"Qu\u00e8 vol dir escoltar un xiulet a l&#039;orella?\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/audiotek.es\/ca\/escuchar-pitido-oido\/\" aria-label=\"M\u00e9s informaci\u00f3 sobre \u00bfQu\u00e9 significa escuchar un pitido en el o\u00eddo?\">Llegeix m\u00e9s<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":5018,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pgc_sgb_lightbox_settings":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[19,20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5017","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-consejos-de-salud","category-proteccion-auditiva"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Pitido en el o\u00eddo: causas y qu\u00e9 hacer | Audiotek<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u00bfEscuchas un pitido en el o\u00eddo? Conoce las causas del tinnitus, c\u00f3mo se diagnostica y los tratamientos m\u00e1s eficaces. Evaluaci\u00f3n auditiva gratuita en Audiotek.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/audiotek.es\/ca\/escoltar-brunzit-a-loida\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ca_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pitido en el o\u00eddo: causas y qu\u00e9 hacer | Audiotek\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u00bfEscuchas un pitido en el o\u00eddo? Conoce las causas del tinnitus, c\u00f3mo se diagnostica y los tratamientos m\u00e1s eficaces. Evaluaci\u00f3n auditiva gratuita en Audiotek.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/audiotek.es\/ca\/escoltar-brunzit-a-loida\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Audiotek\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/audiotek.es\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-08-17T08:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-08-19T08:32:58+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/audiotek.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/problemas-auditivos-causados-por-el-ruido.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"626\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"417\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Audiotek\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@audiotekaudifon\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@audiotekaudifon\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrit per\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Audiotek\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Temps estimat de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minuts\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/audiotek.es\\\/escuchar-pitido-oido\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/audiotek.es\\\/escuchar-pitido-oido\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Audiotek\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/audiotek.es\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/a0776141bf5fbcb64d05089b6f8c95c5\"},\"headline\":\"\u00bfQu\u00e9 significa escuchar un pitido en el o\u00eddo?\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-08-17T08:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-08-19T08:32:58+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/audiotek.es\\\/escuchar-pitido-oido\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1100,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/audiotek.es\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/audiotek.es\\\/escuchar-pitido-oido\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/audiotek.es\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/12\\\/problemas-auditivos-causados-por-el-ruido.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Consejos de salud\",\"Protecci\u00f3n auditiva\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ca\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/audiotek.es\\\/escuchar-pitido-oido\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/audiotek.es\\\/escuchar-pitido-oido\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/audiotek.es\\\/escuchar-pitido-oido\\\/\",\"name\":\"Pitido en el o\u00eddo: causas y qu\u00e9 hacer | Audiotek\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/audiotek.es\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/audiotek.es\\\/escuchar-pitido-oido\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/audiotek.es\\\/escuchar-pitido-oido\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/audiotek.es\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/12\\\/problemas-auditivos-causados-por-el-ruido.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-08-17T08:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-08-19T08:32:58+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u00bfEscuchas un pitido en el o\u00eddo? 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